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R22 multi-split production banned from 2027; refrigerant change means re-validating the whole system

A Ministry of Ecology and Environment notice bars production of R22-based multi-split air-conditioning and heat-pump units from 1 January 2027. A production ban is not a ban on existing installations, but component development must be scheduled now.

R22 multi-split production banned from 2027; refrigerant change means re-validating the whole system
Desiccant dryer package: the clean, dry-air stage of the chain (Shengyi own image)
In short:From 1 January 2027, production of R22-based multi-split air-conditioning and heat-pump units is prohibited; installed equipment is not thereby withdrawn. Substitution requires re-adapting and re-validating the whole product, with compressors, valves and heat exchangers developed in parallel — typically a multi-year cycle.

Industry reporting on 4 November confirmed that from 1 January 2027 production of multi-connected air-conditioning (heat pump) units using chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22, i.e. R22) as refrigerant is prohibited; the applicable standard list includes GB/T 18837, GB/T 25857, JB/T 11966 and JB/T 14064. The notice was issued in September 2026.

The reporting also notes that refrigerant substitution involves re-adapting and re-validating the entire product, and that component makers — compressors, valves, heat exchangers — must develop for the different refrigerant systems. A production ban does not mean installed equipment must stop being used.

Three things to separate on the timeline

  • Production side: no production from 1 January 2027 — a hard deadline.
  • Installed base: existing equipment is not thereby withdrawn; maintenance and refrigerant supply follow separate arrangements, so there is no need for panic replacement.
  • Development side: pressure characteristics, oil compatibility and heat-exchanger matching all need re-validation, typically on a multi-year cycle — scheduling has to start now.

A note for engineering and package suppliers

Such substitutions often shift system pressure classes and purity requirements. On projects with a compressed-air side, check at the same time whether the drying and filtration configuration still matches the new duty — especially where the pressure dew-point requirement moves with the process, in which case the treatment chain must be recalculated rather than carried over.

At a glance

DimensionAs published / reportedRecommended action
ProductionNo production of R22 multi-split units from 2027-01-01Back-schedule the product changeover from the hard deadline
Installed baseA production ban is not withdrawal of installed unitsMaintenance and refrigerant supply follow separate arrangements
StandardsGB/T 18837, GB/T 25857, JB/T 11966, JB/T 14064Check the applicable standard list for your product
ComponentsCompressors, valves and heat exchangers need re-validationValidate pressure behaviour, oil compatibility and heat-exchanger matching

Frequently asked

Does the ban mean existing equipment must stop?

No. The reporting states explicitly that a production ban does not mean installed equipment must cease to be used; maintenance and refrigerant supply follow separate arrangements.

What is R22?

Chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22), a hydrochlorofluorocarbon refrigerant. The notice targets production of multi-connected air-conditioning (heat pump) units using it.

Why does substitution take years?

Pressure characteristics, oil compatibility and heat-exchanger matching all need re-validation across the unit and its components, which typically runs on a multi-year cycle.

What about the compressed-air side?

Substitution often shifts pressure classes and purity requirements. Carrying over the old drying and filtration selection may no longer match the new duty; where pressure dew point moves, recalculate the treatment chain.

Key takeaway:The production deadline is clear and the installed base is unaffected, but substitution validation takes years — component development should be scheduled now.

Sources

Facts and figures are quoted from the public reports below; the commentary is our own analysis.

Images are Shengyi own photographs; no third-party images are reproduced.

Author:Shengyi Technical Department Reviewed by:Mr. Zhang (Sales & Sizing) Updated 2026-09-28

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